LESSON NOTES · レッスンノート

N3How you sound · Sep 28, 2026

草くさ (kusa) and "w" in Japanese: why "grass" means "lol" online

草くさ (kusa) is Japanese internet slang for laughing — the written equivalent of "lol." It grew out of the letter w, which stands for 笑わらう (warau, "to laugh"), and once people started stacking w's (wwww) after something funny, the row of w's started to visually resemble a field of grass, so 草くさ ("grass") took over as the noun and verb for the laugh itself.

Learners who only meet 笑わらい or (笑わらい) in textbooks are often confused the first time they see a comment that's just the single character 草くさ, or a wall of w's under someone's post. Neither is a typo, and both are two stages of the same joke.

The basics

Where "w" comes from

w is short for 笑わらう (warau, "to laugh"), specifically its romanized initial. Typed alone after a sentence, it works exactly like "lol" tacked onto the end of an English message.

今日きょうの授業じゅぎょう、寝ねてる人ひと多おおすぎw — Way too many people were sleeping in class today lol (casual, online/text)

Because it's just one letter, w costs almost nothing to add, and it shows up constantly in comments, chat apps, and social media replies as a light, low-effort laugh. Agreement has an equally quick reply, それな, "exactly," and それな notes it is so easy to type that some people drop it into nearly every reply.

Stacking w's for a bigger laugh

Repeating w scales the laugh up, the same way "hahaha" gets longer for a bigger reaction in English. wwww or wwwwww simply means "that's really funny," with no fixed number of w's required.

それマジで草生そうせいえるwwww — That's seriously hilarious, I'm dying lol (casual, strong reaction)

This is where the joke about grass begins: a long row of lowercase w's, stacked closely together, visually resembles blades of grass sticking up out of the ground — and that resemblance is the entire origin of the slang. Not every slang kanji comes from a picture: 垢あか normally means grime, but it stands for アカウント only because it is read あか, and 垢あか meaning shows how that sound-based shortcut grew into 裏うら垢あか and 鍵かぎ垢あか.

Beyond the basics

From w to 草くさ: the grass takes over

Once the "row of w's looks like grass" joke caught on, people started writing 草くさ (grass) directly instead of typing out a wall of w's, and eventually turned it into a verb: 草くさが生はえる or 草生そうせいえる, literally "grass grows," meaning "this is making me laugh." The image is that something funny enough causes grass to sprout on the page.

草くさ。 — Lol. (casual, a comment on its own, the internet-slang minimum) それ草生そうせいえるんだけど。 — That's making me crack up. (casual, spoken or typed)

草くさ alone, posted as a one-word reply, is now just as common as a wall of w's, and often more common, because it's a recognizable word rather than a string of the same letter. Livestream chat is one of the places you see it most, a column of free 草くさ scrolling past in seconds, which is exactly why a paid スパチャ stands out: it stays highlighted and pinned, and the streamer often reads it aloud.

大草原だいそうげん: when 草くさ isn't enough

For something even funnier than ordinary 草くさ-level material, speakers escalate to 大草原だいそうげん (daisougen, "a great prairie" or "a vast field of grass"), extending the same joke to its logical extreme — if 草くさ is a laugh, 大草原だいそうげん is a much bigger one.

その返かえし大草原だいそうげんだわ。 — That comeback is absolutely hilarious. (casual, strong internet-slang reaction)

草くさ不可避ふかひ ("grass unavoidable") is another escalation from the same joke family, used to say something is so funny that laughing about it is inevitable — you can compare it to the emphatic slang covered in ヤバい and otaku internet slang, where a plain word gets stretched to signal extra intensity.

草くさ vs (笑わらい) vs 笑わらい: three formalities of the same laugh

(笑わらい), written out in full with parentheses, is the older, more neutral way to mark a light laugh in writing, and it still shows up in slightly more formal or older-skewing text, like a work chat message or an email between colleagues who know each other well. 笑わらい alone, without parentheses, sits between (笑わらい) and w in casualness. 草くさ is the most purely internet-native of the three, tied closely to meme culture and comment sections rather than everyday written Japanese.

お疲つかれさまです。今日きょうは大変たいへんでしたね(笑わらい) — Good work today, that was rough (haha). (neutral-casual, workplace-adjacent) 今日きょうは大変たいへんすぎたw — Today was way too much lol (casual, personal chat)

Choosing among the three is entirely about audience: (笑わらい) for anyone, w for friends, 草くさ for internet-fluent friends who will recognize the joke.

Where 草くさ and w don't belong

Both w and 草くさ are firmly internet and text-chat vocabulary. Using them in a formal email, a work report, or in front of someone significantly older who isn't online-savvy risks looking either unprofessional or simply confusing, the same caution covered for casual abbreviations in 和製わせい英語えいごの罠わな, where informal shortcuts don't always survive the jump to formal registers.

Common mistakes

  • Using 草くさ or w in a formal email or report. Neither belongs in writing meant to look professional; use (笑わらい) at most, or nothing at all.
  • Assuming 草くさ always means literal grass. Context makes it clear, but learners sometimes miss the joke entirely and take it as a strange non sequitur.
  • Thinking there's a "correct" number of w's. There isn't — more w's just means a bigger laugh, with no fixed threshold.
  • Using 草くさ with someone who won't get the reference. It's meme-literate internet slang; an older relative or a stranger may simply be confused by it.

草くさ vs w vs 笑わらい vs (笑わらい) at a glance

Form Literal origin Feel Where it fits
(笑わらい) 笑わらう written out, in parentheses Neutral, mild laugh Anywhere casual-to-neutral, even semi-work chats
笑わらい Same, without parentheses Slightly more casual Everyday texting
w / wwww Initial of 笑わらう, stacked for emphasis Casual, scalable Friends, comments, chat apps
草くさ / 大草原だいそうげん "Grass," from a row of w's Fully internet-native Meme-literate friends and online spaces

FAQ

Is 草くさ rude or offensive? No, it's simply very casual internet slang for laughing. It's not rude, but it can look unprofessional in formal writing.

How many w's do I need to write to be understood? Any number works — even a single w is understood as "lol." More w's just signal a bigger laugh.

Can 草くさ be used as a verb? Yes, as 草くさが生はえる or the shortened 草生そうせいえる, both meaning "this is making me laugh" (literally "grass is growing").

Is 草くさ the same as saying "lol" is dead or outdated? Not exactly — 草くさ and w are both still very much in active use side by side, roughly the way "lol" and "lmao" coexist in English without one replacing the other.

Does everyone in Japan understand 草くさ as laughter? Most internet-active speakers do, but older or less online-savvy people may not immediately recognize it, since it depends on knowing the "w looks like grass" joke.

Practice

1. "Way too many people were sleeping in class today lol"

Show answer

今日きょうの授業じゅぎょう、寝ねてる人ひと多おおすぎw — A single w at the end works exactly like "lol" tacked on.

2. "That's seriously hilarious, I'm dying lol" (with a stacked w reaction)

Show answer

それマジで草生そうせいえるwwww — Stacking w's scales up the laugh, and 草生そうせいえる reinforces it.

3. "Lol." (as a one-word comment)

Show answer

草くさ。 — A single-word 草くさ reply is the internet-slang minimum, just as common as a row of w's.

4. "That comeback is absolutely hilarious." (escalated beyond ordinary 草くさ)

Show answer

その返かえし大草原だいそうげんだわ。 — 大草原だいそうげん extends the grass joke to its biggest, funniest extreme.

5. Rewrite this for a semi-formal work chat message: 今日きょうは大変たいへんすぎたw

Show answer

今日きょうは大変たいへんでしたね(笑わらい) — (笑わらい) is the neutral, workplace-safe version of the same light laugh.

6. What is the literal meaning of 草くさが生はえる?

Show answer

"Grass is growing." — Used to mean "this is making me laugh," from the visual joke that a row of w's looks like grass.

7. Which is more casual: (笑わらい) or w?

Show answer

w — (笑わらい) is the neutral, written-out form; w is casual texting shorthand for the same laugh.

8. True or false: there's a fixed number of w's you must type to be understood as laughing.

Show answer

False. — Even one w is understood; more w's simply signal a bigger laugh, with no required count.

9. "That's making me crack up." (spoken or typed, casual)

Show answer

それ草生そうせいえるんだけど。 — 草生そうせいえる plus んだけど gives a natural, slightly exasperated-but-amused tone.

10. Where should you avoid using 草くさ or w entirely?

Show answer

Formal emails and work reports. — Both are internet and text-chat vocabulary, and read as unprofessional in formal writing.

A trial lesson is a good place to practise replying to a funny message with 草くさ and a few w's, and talk about when that would be too casual.

Vocabulary from this article

Tap the block to select all of it, then copy. In Anki: File → Import, note type Basic, separator Tab — the first column becomes the front, the second the back.

草	くさ — lol, grass (internet slang for laughing)
大草原	だいそうげん — extremely funny (an escalation of 草)
笑う	わらう — to laugh
生える	はえる — to grow, to sprout
不可避	ふかひ — unavoidable
返し	かえし — a comeback, a witty reply
授業	じゅぎょう — a class, a lesson
多すぎる	おおすぎる — to be too many
大変	たいへん — tough, difficult, a hard time
お疲れさまです	おつかれさまです — thanks for your hard work (greeting)

I'm Yuuki, a Japanese teacher based in Tokyo. I've taught on italki as a Top 1% teacher and watched over 1,500 anime, and 草くさ is one of the first pieces of "real" internet Japanese my students ask about the moment they start reading comments sections.

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Sources: the author's own lessons and standard reference grammars.

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