LESSON NOTES · レッスンノート

N5Lesson notes · Oct 4, 2026

Gift in Japanese: プレゼント, 贈り物おくりもの and how to give one

Gift in Japanese is プレゼント in everyday speech: 誕生日たんじょうびプレゼント is a birthday present. A more formal word is 贈り物おくりもの (おくりもの), and the verb "to give a gift" is 贈おくる (おくる). When giving a gift politely, people often say 気持きもちばかりですが, "it's just a small token".

Gift-giving in Japan comes with a rich vocabulary and a few customs worth knowing: careful wrapping, humble phrases when giving, and the idea of a return gift. Whether you are bringing something to a friend's birthday or thanking a coworker, these are the words and phrases you need. This post covers the core words, how to give and receive, and the special-occasion vocabulary.

How do you say "gift" in Japanese?

What does プレゼント mean?

プレゼント (present) is the everyday word for a gift, especially for birthdays and holidays.

誕生日たんじょうびプレゼントを買かった。 — I bought a birthday present. (casual) これ、プレゼントです。 — This is a present for you. (polite, handing it over)

For birthday wishes, see happy birthday in Japanese.

What does 贈り物おくりもの mean?

贈り物おくりもの (おくりもの) is a more formal or elegant word for a gift. You see it on shop signs and in polite speech.

すてきな贈り物おくりものをありがとうございます。 — Thank you for the lovely gift. (polite)

What does 贈おくる mean?

贈おくる (おくる) means "to give as a gift". The person receiving it takes に.

母ははに花はなを贈おくった。 — I gave my mother flowers. (neutral)

The sound おくる is also 送おくる, "to send". 贈おくる is specifically for gifts.

Word Reading Meaning Tone
プレゼント プレゼント present everyday
贈り物おくりもの おくりもの gift polite, elegant
贈おくる おくる to give a gift neutral
ギフト ギフト gift (shops, cards) commercial
お祝いわい おいわい celebration gift occasions
お返かえし おかえし return gift etiquette

How do you give and receive a gift politely?

What do you say when giving a gift?

Common phrases are 気持きもちばかりですが, "it's just a small token", and よかったら, "if you like".

気持きもちばかりですが、どうぞ。 — It's just a small token, but please accept it. (polite) よかったら、使つかってください。 — Please use it if you like. (polite, gentle)

The older phrase つまらないものですが is still heard, but many people prefer warmer wording today.

What do you say when receiving a gift?

Say ありがとうございます, often with わざわざ, "for going to the trouble". Adding 開あけてもいいですか? (May I open it?) is common.

わざわざありがとうございます。開あけてもいいですか? — Thank you for going to the trouble. May I open it? (polite)

For わざわざ, see わざわざ. For asking permission, see 〜てもいいですか.

Who gives and who receives?

Japanese giving verbs depend on direction: あげる (I give), くれる (someone gives me), もらう (I receive).

友達ともだちがプレゼントをくれた。 — My friend gave me a present. (casual)

We cover these carefully in あげる・くれる・もらう.

Beyond the basics

What is お祝いわい?

お祝いわい (おいわい) is a celebration, or a gift for an occasion like a wedding, new baby or new job.

結婚けっこんのお祝いわいを贈おくった。 — I sent a wedding gift. (neutral)

For congratulations, see congratulations in Japanese.

What is お返かえし?

お返かえし (おかえし) is a return gift, given back after receiving one. It is common after weddings and on White Day, when people return Valentine's gifts.

ホワイトデーにお返かえしをした。 — I gave a return gift on White Day. (casual)

Why does wrapping matter?

Neat wrapping (包装ほうそう, ほうそう, or ラッピング) is part of the gift in Japan. Shops often ask プレゼント用ようですか?, "Is it for a gift?", and wrap it beautifully.

プレゼント用ように包つつんでください。 — Please wrap it as a gift. (polite, at a shop)

Common mistakes

  • Writing 送おくる for giving a gift. For gifts, 贈おくる is more precise.
  • Using あげる for someone giving you something. Use くれる.
  • Opening a gift without asking. Asking 開あけてもいいですか is considerate.
  • Using 贈り物おくりもの in very casual talk. It sounds elegant; プレゼント is everyday.
  • Forgetting お返かえし. After a big gift, a return gift is often expected.

Practice

Try each answer before opening it. Questions 5 and 6 are a pair: giving versus receiving.

1. Say "I bought a birthday present."

Show answer

誕生日たんじょうびプレゼントを買かった。 — プレゼント is the everyday word.

2. Thank someone politely for a lovely gift.

Show answer

すてきな贈り物おくりものをありがとうございます。 — 贈り物おくりもの is polite.

3. Say "I gave my mother flowers."

Show answer

母ははに花はなを贈おくった。 — 贈おくる, with に for the receiver.

4. At a shop, ask them to wrap it as a gift.

Show answer

プレゼント用ように包つつんでください。 — 包つつむ is "to wrap".

5. Give a gift politely with a humble phrase.

Show answer

気持きもちばかりですが、どうぞ。 — giving.

6. Receive a gift politely and ask to open it.

Show answer

わざわざありがとうございます。開あけてもいいですか? — receiving. This is the pair to question 5.

7. Say "My friend gave me a present."

Show answer

友達ともだちがプレゼントをくれた。 — くれる for giving to me.

8. Say "I sent a wedding gift."

Show answer

結婚けっこんのお祝いわいを贈おくった。 — お祝いわい is an occasion gift.

9. Say "I gave a return gift on White Day."

Show answer

ホワイトデーにお返かえしをした。 — お返かえし is a return gift.

10. Offer a gift gently: "Please use it if you like."

Show answer

よかったら、使つかってください。 — よかったら softens it.

Rehearse handing over a gift politely, and receiving one, in a trial lesson, choosing between プレゼント and 贈り物おくりもの as you go.

FAQ

How do you say "gift" in Japanese? プレゼント (everyday) or 贈り物おくりもの (おくりもの, polite).

How do you say "to give a gift"? 贈おくる (おくる), or あげる in everyday speech.

What do you say when giving a gift in Japan? 気持きもちばかりですが, "it's just a small token", or よかったら.

What is お返かえし? A return gift, given back after receiving one.

What is お祝いわい? A celebration gift for an occasion like a wedding or new job.

Should I ask before opening a gift? It is considerate to ask 開あけてもいいですか?

Vocabulary from this article

Tap the block to select all of it, then copy. In Anki: File → Import, note type Basic, separator Tab — the first column becomes the front, the second the back.

プレゼント	プレゼント — present
贈り物	おくりもの — gift (polite)
贈る	おくる — to give a gift
ギフト	ギフト — gift (commercial)
お祝い	おいわい — celebration gift
お返し	おかえし — return gift
包む	つつむ — to wrap
包装	ほうそう — wrapping
気持ちばかり	きもちばかり — a small token
くれる	くれる — to give (to me)
ホワイトデー	ホワイトデー — White Day

I'm Yuuki, a Japanese teacher based in Tokyo. I've taught on italki as a Top 1% teacher and watched over 1,500 anime. プレゼント is one of the first words beginners use in my lessons when they talk about birthdays and anniversaries, and the giving and receiving phrases are what make it sound natural in real life. For practice with feedback, Book a trial lesson · $13, or try the Japanese practice exercises first.

Sources: the author's own lessons and standard reference dictionaries.

More drills like the ones above, plus a timed JLPT-style mock test: Practice · N5 · Read something at this level: JLPT N5 stories with audio

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